甘泉精密齒(chi)條4、斜齒(chi)輪(lun)的輪(lun)齒(chi)卻(que)是在每(mei)時每(mei)刻都(dou)在嚙(nie)入嚙(nie)出的狀態中，沒有嚙(nie)合(he)盲(mang)區，從而保證速度的均(jun)勻(yun)性(xing)，表象(xiang)看來：運行(xing)(xing)非(fei)常平穩。5、直齒(chi)傘齒(chi)輪(lun)與螺旋傘齒(chi)輪(lun)在運行(xing)(xing)中的效果與上面(mian)所述的一樣，不同(tong)之處是：6、直齒(chi)圓柱齒(chi)輪(lun)是兩(liang)軸平行(xing)(xing)的傳(chuan)動(dong)

二、齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)條傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)分類： 1、按(an)軸(zhou)線相互位(wei)置：平面(mian)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)和(he)(he)(he)空間齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)平面(mian)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)：按(an)輪(lun)(lun)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)方向：直齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)，斜(xie)(xie)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)和(he)(he)(he)人(ren)字齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)；按(an)嚙合方式：外嚙合、內嚙合和(he)(he)(he)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)條傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)；空間齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)：錐齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)、交錯軸(zhou)斜(xie)(xie)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)和(he)(he)(he)蝸(gua)桿蝸(gua)輪(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)。

由(you)(you)于雙(shuang)曲(qu)線(xian)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)具(ju)有(you)嚙合平順(shun)性好(hao)、減速(su)比大等(deng)特點而(er)廣(guang)泛地使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于汽(qi)車(che)后橋(qiao)主減速(su)器(qi)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。但(dan)由(you)(you)于雙(shuang)曲(qu)線(xian)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)在(zai)(zai)嚙合傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)，傳(chuan)遞的(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)很高，相對(dui)滑移速(su)度(du)(du)快，因(yin)而(er)產生(sheng)很高的(de)(de)瞬時(shi)溫度(du)(du)，在(zai)(zai)這種條(tiao)件(jian)下(xia)，為(wei)防止磨(mo)損(sun)、擦(ca)傷和(he)粘合，必(bi)須(xu)降低(di)金屬接(jie)觸面(mian)的(de)(de)摩擦(ca)，所以(yi)雙(shuang)曲(qu)線(xian)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)油(you)中(zhong)(zhong)加(jia)(jia)入(ru)了一(yi)些(xie)有(you)機(ji)(ji)化合物作(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)添(tian)加(jia)(jia)劑。對(dui)于普通齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，齒(chi)(chi)面(mian)單位壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)較低(di)，且工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)溫度(du)(du)不(bu)高，所以(yi)油(you)膜不(bu)易破裂，潤滑條(tiao)件(jian)較好(hao)，不(bu)必(bi)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)添(tian)加(jia)(jia)劑。若使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)雙(shuang)曲(qu)線(xian)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)油(you)，會有(you)部分添(tian)加(jia)(jia)劑產生(sheng)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，從(cong)而(er)使齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)產生(sheng)不(bu)必(bi)要(yao)的(de)(de)腐蝕磨(mo)損(sun)，因(yin)此單純地認為(wei)雙(shuang)曲(qu)線(xian)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)油(you)性能好(hao)，可以(yi)代(dai)替(ti)普通齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)油(you)，這種觀點是(shi)(shi)不(bu)正(zheng)確(que)(que)的(de)(de)，而(er)應(ying)(ying)該根據齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)特點，選用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)性能合適的(de)(de)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)油(you)。用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)。中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)距不(bu)可調時(shi)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)，張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)一(yi)般壓(ya)(ya)在(zai)(zai)松(song)邊靠近(jin)小(xiao)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)處。張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)可以(yi)是(shi)(shi)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)，也可以(yi)是(shi)(shi)無(wu)(wu)齒(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)輥(gun)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)。張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)的(de)(de)直徑應(ying)(ying)與(yu)小(xiao)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)的(de)(de)直徑相近(jin)。輥(gun)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)的(de)(de)直徑略(lve)(lve)小(xiao)，寬(kuan)(kuan)度(du)(du)應(ying)(ying)比鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)約寬(kuan)(kuan)5mm，并常(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)夾布(bu)(bu)膠(jiao)(jiao)木(mu)(mu)制造。張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)自動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)式(shi)(shi)和(he)定(ding)期(qi)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)式(shi)(shi)兩(liang)種。前者多用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)彈(dan)簧(huang)、吊重(zhong)等(deng)自動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；后者用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)螺(luo)栓(shuan)、偏心(xin)等(deng)調整裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。另(ling)外(wai)，還有(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)托板(ban)、壓(ya)(ya)板(ban)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)。在(zai)(zai)發(fa)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)維修工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)中(zhong)(zhong)，經常(chang)(chang)需要(yao)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)和(he)拆卸正(zheng)時(shi)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)條(tiao)和(he)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)，這是(shi)(shi)發(fa)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)修理(li)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)一(yi)個重(zhong)要(yao)環節。安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)是(shi)(shi)否正(zheng)確(que)(que)，直接(jie)影響著整個發(fa)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)修理(li)質量(liang)。如(ru)果在(zai)(zai)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)中(zhong)(zhong)稍有(you)疏忽，將導致發(fa)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)起(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)困難，甚至無(wu)(wu)法起(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)條(tiao)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)常(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)夾布(bu)(bu)膠(jiao)(jiao)木(mu)(mu)制造用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)。中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)距不(bu)可調時(shi)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)，張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)一(yi)般壓(ya)(ya)在(zai)(zai)松(song)邊靠近(jin)小(xiao)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)處。張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)可以(yi)是(shi)(shi)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)，也可以(yi)是(shi)(shi)無(wu)(wu)齒(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)輥(gun)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)。張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)的(de)(de)直徑應(ying)(ying)與(yu)小(xiao)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)的(de)(de)直徑相近(jin)。輥(gun)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)的(de)(de)直徑略(lve)(lve)小(xiao)，寬(kuan)(kuan)度(du)(du)應(ying)(ying)比鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)約寬(kuan)(kuan)5mm，并常(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)夾布(bu)(bu)膠(jiao)(jiao)木(mu)(mu)制造。張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)自動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)式(shi)(shi)和(he)定(ding)期(qi)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)式(shi)(shi)兩(liang)種。前者多用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)彈(dan)簧(huang)、吊重(zhong)等(deng)自動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；后者用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)螺(luo)栓(shuan)、偏心(xin)等(deng)調整裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。另(ling)外(wai)，還有(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)托板(ban)、壓(ya)(ya)板(ban)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)。國(guo)內(nei)外(wai)在(zai)(zai)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)條(tiao)的(de)(de)疲(pi)勞(lao)性能方面(mian)做了大量(liang)的(de)(de)試驗研究工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)，對(dui)于指導產品(pin)設計與(yu)制造無(wu)(wu)疑(yi)發(fa)揮了重(zhong)要(yao)的(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。同時(shi)，也注意(yi)到了對(dui)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)條(tiao)的(de)(de)疲(pi)勞(lao)壽命(ming)分布(bu)(bu)規(gui)律的(de)(de)研究，但(dan)限于多種原因(yin)，這些(xie)研究工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)不(bu)夠(gou)深入(ru)和(he)系統，而(er)對(dui)疲(pi)勞(lao)斷口的(de)(de)分析。

齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)齒(chi)(chi)條(tiao)式(shi)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)向(xiang)(xiang)器(qi)(qi)(qi)由與(yu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)向(xiang)(xiang)軸(zhou)做成(cheng)一體(ti)的轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)向(xiang)(xiang)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)和常與(yu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)向(xiang)(xiang)橫拉桿做成(cheng)一體(ti)的齒(chi)(chi)條(tiao)組成(cheng)與(yu)其它形式(shi)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)向(xiang)(xiang)器(qi)(qi)(qi)比較，齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)齒(chi)(chi)條(tiao)式(shi)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)向(xiang)(xiang)器(qi)(qi)(qi)主要的優點是：結構簡單、緊(jin)湊；殼(ke)體(ti)采(cai)用鋁(lv)合金或鎂合金壓鑄而(er)成(cheng)，轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)向(xiang)(xiang)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的質量比較小(xiao)(xiao)；傳(chuan)動效(xiao)率高(gao)達90％；齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)與(yu)齒(chi)(chi)條(tiao)之間因磨損出現間隙(xi)(xi)后(hou)，利用裝在齒(chi)(chi)條(tiao)背部、靠近主動小(xiao)(xiao)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)處的壓緊(jin)力可以(yi)調節(jie)的彈簧，可自動消(xiao)除(chu)齒(chi)(chi)間間隙(xi)(xi)，如圖(tu)7—1所示，這不僅可以(yi)提高(gao)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)向(xiang)(xiang)系統的剛度，還可以(yi)防止工作時(shi)產生沖擊和噪聲；轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)向(xiang)(xiang)器(qi)(qi)(qi)占用的體(ti)積小(xiao)(xiao)；沒有轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)向(xiang)(xiang)搖臂和直拉桿，所以(yi)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)向(xiang)(xiang)輪(lun)(lun)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)角可以(yi)增大(da)；制造成(cheng)本(ben)低。

為大家介紹一(yi)(yi)下齒條(tiao)適(shi)用(yong)于(yu)快(kuai)(kuai)速(su)、精確(que)定位機(ji)(ji)(ji)構： （1） 適(shi)用(yong)于(yu)重負荷、高精度(du)、高剛性(xing)、高速(su)度(du)、長(chang)行(xing)程之CNC工(gong)具機(ji)(ji)(ji)、銑床、鉆床、車床、加工(gong)中心、切割(ge)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)、木工(gong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)、焊接(jie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)、石材機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)等； （2） 適(shi)用(yong)于(yu)工(gong)廠(chang)自動(dong)化快(kuai)(kuai)速(su)移(yi)載機(ji)(ji)(ji)構、機(ji)(ji)(ji)器人手臂抓取機(ji)(ji)(ji)構、智(zhi)能立體倉庫等。齒條(tiao)運(yun)轉(zhuan)前(qian)需(xu)檢(jian)查的事(shi)項(xiang)1.檢(jian)查齒輪(lun)(lun)和齒條(tiao)的裝配是(shi)否正確(que)。 2.要(yao)檢(jian)查輪(lun)(lun)齒接(jie)觸是(shi)否偏(pian)向一(yi)(yi)端(duan)。經過運(yun)轉(zhuan)要(yao)不(bu)斷的調(diao)試，平穩(wen)的運(yun)轉(zhuan)。 3.是(shi)需(xu)要(yao)要(yao)觀察(cha)是(shi)否有(you)適(shi)當的側隙。 4.在運(yun)轉(zhuan)前(qian)，我(wo)們需(xu)要(yao)對(dui)齒輪(lun)(lun)、齒條(tiao)進行(xing)潤滑。 在安裝的時候，我(wo)們可(ke)以使用(yong)小丁來固定齒條(tiao)。 以上就是(shi)齒條(tiao)運(yun)轉(zhuan)前(qian)需(xu)檢(jian)查的事(shi)項(xiang)。

齒(chi)輪的(de)(de)制造(zao)材料(liao)和(he)熱處(chu)理(li)過程對(dui)齒(chi)輪的(de)(de)承載能(neng)力有重(zhong)要影(ying)響 齒(chi)輪的(de)(de)制造(zao)材料(liao)和(he)熱處(chu)理(li)過程對(dui)齒(chi)輪的(de)(de)承載能(neng)力有重(zhong)要影(ying)響，按硬度，齒(chi)面(mian)可區(qu)分為軟齒(chi)面(mian)和(he)硬齒(chi)面(mian)兩種軟齒(chi)面(mian)的(de)(de)齒(chi)輪承載能(neng)力較低(di)，但制造(zao)比較容(rong)易(yi)，跑(pao)合性好，多用于(yu)傳動尺寸和(he)重(zhong)量(liang)無嚴格限制，以(yi)及(ji)小量(liang)生(sheng)產的(de)(de)一般機械中。

甘泉精密齒條齒輪(lun)(lun)模(mo)數(shu)(shu)(shu)被定義為(wei)(wei)模(mo)數(shu)(shu)(shu)制輪(lun)(lun)齒的(de)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)基本參(can)數(shu)(shu)(shu)，是(shi)(shi)人為(wei)(wei)抽象出來用以度(du)量輪(lun)(lun)齒規模(mo)的(de)數(shu)(shu)(shu)，是(shi)(shi)齒距P與(yu)π的(de)比值，因為(wei)(wei)π是(shi)(shi)無理數(shu)(shu)(shu)，分度(du)圓直徑d=zp/π，當齒數(shu)(shu)(shu)z為(wei)(wei)整數(shu)(shu)(shu)時，d是(shi)(shi)無限循環小數(shu)(shu)(shu)，當d為(wei)(wei)整數(shu)(shu)(shu)時z是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)不確(que)定的(de)數(shu)(shu)(shu)，為(wei)(wei)了解決(jue)這個(ge)問題，人為(wei)(wei)將p/π這一(yi)(yi)比值給予規定，規定為(wei)(wei)確(que)定的(de)數(shu)(shu)(shu)。模(mo)數(shu)(shu)(shu)即(ji)齒距P除(chu)以圓周(zhou)率所得的(de)商．m＝p／3.14＝d／z，單(dan)位為(wei)(wei)mm。齒輪(lun)(lun)模(mo)數(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)工(gong)業定義齒輪(lun)(lun)的(de)分度(du)圓是(shi)(shi)設計、計算齒輪(lun)(lun)各部分尺寸的(de)基準，而齒輪(lun)(lun)分度(du)圓的(de)周(zhou)長=πd=z p,于(yu)是(shi)(shi)得分度(du)圓的(de)直徑 d=z p/π。（2）化學定義：摩(mo)爾數(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)比值。（例(li)如(ru)：化學式(shi)為(wei)(wei)R2O?n SiO2，n為(wei)(wei)SiO2與(yu)R2O摩(mo)爾數(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)比值，稱為(wei)(wei)R2O?n SiO2的(de)模(mo)數(shu)(shu)(shu)。）

（7）調整銑削(xue)深度一般(ban)應分(fen)粗銑和精銑兩次切(qie)出全部齒深。

甘泉精密(mi)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)條(tiao)(tiao)現代工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業技術(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發展(zhan)(zhan)，對(dui)(dui)機械(xie)(xie)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)裝置的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技術(shu)性(xing)能(neng)及經濟(ji)指標(biao)提(ti)出(chu)(chu)了越來越高(gao)(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求(qiu)，具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)有(you)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)比大(da)、自重(zhong)輕、尺寸小(xiao)等(deng)(deng)優點(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)行(xing)星齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)因(yin)(yin)而獲得了廣泛應(ying)用。少齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)差(cha)行(xing)星齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)目前(qian)已(yi)有(you)單(dan)環(huan)(huan)(huan)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、三環(huan)(huan)(huan)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)器(qi)(qi)(qi)等(deng)(deng)多種類型(xing)產(chan)品，但三環(huan)(huan)(huan)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)器(qi)(qi)(qi)振動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)大(da)、溫(wen)升高(gao)(gao)(gao)、運動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)平穩(wen)性(xing)較(jiao)差(cha)，而四(si)(si)環(huan)(huan)(huan)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)器(qi)(qi)(qi)各軸(zhou)、各輪(lun)(lun)(lun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)支撐(cheng)鄭州輕工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業學院學報(bao)點(dian)穩(wen)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)，具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)備(bei)高(gao)(gao)(gao)速(su)(su)(su)、高(gao)(gao)(gao)平衡(heng)(heng)機組要(yao)求(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)性(xing)能(neng)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)應(ying)用于(yu)(yu)(yu)航空(kong)、航天(tian)、汽車等(deng)(deng)領域(yu)。由于(yu)(yu)(yu)尚(shang)處于(yu)(yu)(yu)理(li)(li)論(lun)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)階段(duan)，目前(qian)四(si)(si)環(huan)(huan)(huan)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)及系(xi)列化(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作只(zhi)能(neng)靠(kao)簡單(dan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)類比進行(xing)，缺乏(fa)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)依據，所以對(dui)(dui)其進行(xing)合(he)理(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結構(gou)(gou)設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)和(he)系(xi)統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)理(li)(li)論(lun)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)及實驗研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)是(shi)(shi)非(fei)常必(bi)要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。內(nei)(nei)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)環(huan)(huan)(huan)板(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)環(huan)(huan)(huan)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)要(yao)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)部(bu)件，其實質是(shi)(shi)承(cheng)受(shou)一(yi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)沖(chong)擊力(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連桿，又是(shi)(shi)一(yi)內(nei)(nei)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)，其強度(du)(du)性(xing)能(neng)直接影(ying)響(xiang)整機的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)和(he)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)態性(xing)能(neng)，是(shi)(shi)設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)鍵。因(yin)(yin)此(ci)，本文擬在(zai)介紹四(si)(si)環(huan)(huan)(huan)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結構(gou)(gou)特點(dian)及工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作原理(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)上，設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)出(chu)(chu)內(nei)(nei)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)環(huan)(huan)(huan)板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結構(gou)(gou)，并對(dui)(dui)內(nei)(nei)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)環(huan)(huan)(huan)板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)力(li)學性(xing)能(neng)進行(xing)分(fen)析，以期為(wei)(wei)(wei)四(si)(si)環(huan)(huan)(huan)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)提(ti)供依據。四(si)(si)環(huan)(huan)(huan)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)器(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)在(zai)單(dan)環(huan)(huan)(huan)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、三環(huan)(huan)(huan)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)器(qi)(qi)(qi)等(deng)(deng)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)上設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)新(xin)型(xing)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)機械(xie)(xie)本特征(zheng)是(shi)(shi)多齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)相(xiang)互內(nei)(nei)切(qie)嚙(nie)(nie)合(he)代替單(dan)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)外(wai)切(qie)嚙(nie)(nie)合(he)，并應(ying)用四(si)(si)缸汽車發動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)平衡(heng)(heng)原理(li)(li)，通過(guo)(guo)內(nei)(nei)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)環(huan)(huan)(huan)板(ban)(ban)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)圈與(yu)低(di)(di)速(su)(su)(su)軸(zhou)(輸出(chu)(chu)軸(zhou))上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)相(xiang)嚙(nie)(nie)合(he)輸出(chu)(chu)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)和(he)扭矩，使動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)穩(wen)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)地(di)分(fen)流、平衡(heng)(heng)地(di)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。內(nei)(nei)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)環(huan)(huan)(huan)板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結構(gou)(gou)設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)四(si)(si)環(huan)(huan)(huan)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)器(qi)(qi)(qi)采用2根高(gao)(gao)(gao)速(su)(su)(su)軸(zhou)平行(xing)且(qie)對(dui)(dui)稱于(yu)(yu)(yu)低(di)(di)速(su)(su)(su)軸(zhou)、箱體臥式座裝、平剖(pou)分(fen)結構(gou)(gou)。大(da)模數(shu)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)條(tiao)(tiao)：齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)條(tiao)(tiao)刀(dao)具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)全(quan)(quan)部(bu)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)形參數(shu)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)條(tiao)(tiao)刀(dao)具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)全(quan)(quan)部(bu)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)形參數(shu)———齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)距(ju)、齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)厚、全(quan)(quan)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)高(gao)(gao)(gao)、螺旋角、后(hou)角、齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)形角等(deng)(deng)均通過(guo)(guo)該(gai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序(xu)(xu)一(yi)次成形。齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)條(tiao)(tiao)采用接刀(dao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝方(fang)法可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)降低(di)(di)大(da)尺寸齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)條(tiao)(tiao)刀(dao)具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)難度(du)(du)，拓展(zhan)(zhan)線切(qie)割(ge)機床的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)效(xiao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)范圍。由于(yu)(yu)(yu)被(bei)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)條(tiao)(tiao)刀(dao)具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)長(chang)度(du)(du)較(jiao)大(da)，且(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)時(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)部(bu)分(fen)夾(jia)持，夾(jia)緊方(fang)向(xiang)隨螺旋角的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)同而變(bian)化(hua)，與(yu)水平面(mian)(mian)(mian)不(bu)垂直，因(yin)(yin)此(ci)對(dui)(dui)夾(jia)具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)剛性(xing)要(yao)求(qiu)較(jiao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)。 線切(qie)割(ge)機床的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)上、下噴嘴是(shi)(shi)按程(cheng)(cheng)序(xu)(xu)編制的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)軌跡移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，噴嘴周(zhou)圍有(you)較(jiao)大(da)空(kong)間(jian)，因(yin)(yin)此(ci)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)根據程(cheng)(cheng)序(xu)(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方(fang)向(xiang)將齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)條(tiao)(tiao)刀(dao)具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)端(duan)(duan)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)在(zai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)行(xing)程(cheng)(cheng)內(nei)(nei)，另一(yi)端(duan)(duan)置于(yu)(yu)(yu)噴嘴旁(pang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)隙處，當加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)完(wan)刀(dao)具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)L1段(duan)后(hou)，松開夾(jia)具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)，將工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件在(zai)夾(jia)具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)位(wei)面(mian)(mian)(mian)中(zhong)沿X軸(zhou)方(fang)向(xiang)斜向(xiang)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，使刀(dao)具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)L2段(duan)完(wan)全(quan)(quan)進入可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)范圍內(nei)(nei)并夾(jia)持緊固，然(ran)后(hou)通過(guo)(guo)測量(liang)(liang)(liang)已(yi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)出(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)(ji)準(zhun)(zhun)面(mian)(mian)(mian)找出(chu)(chu)二段(duan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)序(xu)(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)割(ge)點(dian)，通過(guo)(guo)執(zhi)行(xing)二段(duan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)序(xu)(xu)，即可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)完(wan)成整把齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)條(tiao)(tiao)刀(dao)具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)線切(qie)割(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。 由于(yu)(yu)(yu)2段(duan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)序(xu)(xu)是(shi)(shi)以1段(duan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)序(xu)(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)面(mian)(mian)(mian)作為(wei)(wei)(wei)參考基(ji)(ji)準(zhun)(zhun)，因(yin)(yin)此(ci)即使存在(zai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)誤(wu)差(cha)，也(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)保持誤(wu)差(cha)方(fang)向(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)致(zhi)性(xing)，減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)小(xiao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)誤(wu)差(cha)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影(ying)響(xiang)。在(zai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)實踐中(zhong)發現，如(ru)以1段(duan)程(cheng)(cheng)序(xu)(xu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)出(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前(qian)一(yi)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)側(ce)面(mian)(mian)(mian)作為(wei)(wei)(wei)測量(liang)(liang)(liang)基(ji)(ji)準(zhun)(zhun)效(xiao)果更好，由于(yu)(yu)(yu)該(gai)面(mian)(mian)(mian)也(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)基(ji)(ji)準(zhun)(zhun)面(mian)(mian)(mian)，如(ru)將其作為(wei)(wei)(wei)測量(liang)(liang)(liang)基(ji)(ji)準(zhun)(zhun)面(mian)(mian)(mian)，則(ze)(ze)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)保證基(ji)(ji)準(zhun)(zhun)重(zhong)合(he)。工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時(shi)應(ying)保持方(fang)向(xiang)不(bu)變(bian)，因(yin)(yin)此(ci)對(dui)(dui)夾(jia)具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)位(wei)精度(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求(qiu)也(ye)(ye)較(jiao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)。在(zai)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)距(ju)離時(shi)，則(ze)(ze)應(ying)考慮電極切(qie)割(ge)絲與(yu)該(gai)基(ji)(ji)準(zhun)(zhun)面(mian)(mian)(mian)非(fei)垂直接觸引(yin)起(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測量(liang)(liang)(liang)誤(wu)差(cha)，應(ying)將距(ju)離換算為(wei)(wei)(wei)X軸(zhou)方(fang)向(xiang)后(hou)再(zai)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)至起(qi)割(ge)點(dian)。如(ru)何提(ti)高(gao)(gao)(gao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)機械(xie)(xie)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)行(xing)業的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)品質量(liang)(liang)(liang)

若間隙過大，應成對更換正時(shi)齒輪(lun)(lun)(4)檢查凸輪(lun)(lun)軸(zhou)與曲軸(zhou)兩正時(shi)齒輪(lun)(lun)的端面是(shi)否(fou)平齊。